checking for cURL in default path… not found?
icon
password
tags
date
type
category
status
summary
slug
今晚弄某 VPS，结果一句 checking for cURL in default path… not found 把我快给玩疯了，还好有我大 Google 在，哦，还有我大啥都傻克斯的不懈努力，最后终…
今晚弄某 VPS，结果一句
checking for cURL in default path… not found
把我快给玩疯了，还好有我大 Google 在，哦，还有我大啥都傻克斯的不懈努力，最后终解决。
下面为简单记录，其实是 Evernote 里的贴上来。
源起：
checking for cURL in default path… not found configure: error:
Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in
/include/curl/
Google 来的解决方法：
apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
然而：
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or
been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to
resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libcurl4-gnutls-dev : Depends: libgnutls-dev but it is not going to be
installed Depends: libldap2-dev but it is not going to be installed
Depends: librtmp-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to
correct problems, you have held broken packages.
可以看出是缺少 ibgnutls-dev，libldap2-dev，librtmp-dev 这三个依赖包，所以继续：
apt-get install libgnutls-dev
然而：
packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested
an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution
that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved
out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the
situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libgnutls-dev : Depends: libp11-kit-dev (>= 0.4) but it is not
going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held
broken packages.
这是问题的问题的问题，简单的说就是孙子犯错，爷爷背锅。
问题是缺失名为 libp11-kit-dev 版本还要至少为 0.4 的依赖包，所以：
apt-get install libp11-kit-dev
然而问题又来了：
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or
been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to
resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libp11-kit-dev : Depends: libp11-kit0 (= 0.12-3) but 0.20.7-1~bpo70+1
is to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken
packages.
要炸的感觉懂吗？满满的蝴蝶效应既视感懂吗？
这问题是安装 libp11-kit-dev 要求依赖包 libp11-kit0 版本为 0.12-3，但现有的版本是 0.20.7-1~bpo70+1，
所以，要让它 Downgrade：
aptitude install libp11-kit0=0.12-3
万恶的提示又出现了，这次是降级需要先移除部分组件：
The following packages will be DOWNGRADED: libp11-kit0 The following
packages will be REMOVED: libonig2{u} libqdbm14{u} 0 packages
upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 downgraded, 2 to remove and 9 not
upgraded. Need to get 51.8 kB of archives. After unpacking 915 kB will
be freed. The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libgnutls-deb0-28 : Depends: libp11-kit0 (>= 0.20.7) but 0.12-3 is
to be installed. The following actions will resolve these
dependencies: Remove the following packages: 1) cloud-init 2) cmake 3)
curl 4) git 5) libcurl3 6) libcurl3-gnutls 7) libgnutls-deb0-28 8)
libldap-2.4-2 9) libxmlrpc-core-c3 10) python-pycurl Accept this
solution? [Y/n/q/?] Y
好了，降级成功，那么 one more again～
世界终于清静，鲜红的太阳终于从东方冉冉升起！
然后？就没有然后了～
总结下完整顺序：
  1. aptitude install libp11-kit0=0.12-3 #降级
  1. apt-get install libp11-kit-dev
  1. apt-get install libgnutls-dev
  1. apt-get install libldap2-dev
  1. apt-get install librtmp-dev
  1. apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
Done, have fun~
最后我还是忍不住要黑一下某家 V 开头的服务商，Debian7 32Bit 的模板就是这么奇葩奇葩奇葩葩葩葩～
时隔五年多没写东西，发上一篇文章时我还是学生，WordPress 都从 2.X 涨到了 4.X，但域名和 VPS 一直都在续费，到现在才发现，我绝壁是独立博客的真爱粉。。。

© Leo.N 2005-2024